| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| Air Cooled Transformer | It is a transformer that uses air as the cooling medium. This term is abbreviated with the ANSI designation AA, indicating open, natural draft ventilated construction. |
| AL | Aluminum. |
| Alternating Current (ac) | A flow of electricity which reaches maximum in one direction, decreases to zero, then reverses itself and reaches maximum in the opposite direction. The cycle is repeated continuously. The number of cycles per second is equal to the frequency. |
| Amalgam | A mixture of different elements. |
| Amalgamate | The forming of an amalgam; the union of two materials; an alloy. |
| Ambient Noise Level | The noise level of the surrounding area, measured in decibels (dB). |
| Ambient Temperature | The temperature of the atmosphere of surrounding environment. Typically defined by industry standards as 25° C. |
| Ampere (A) | Unit of electrical current flow, or rate of flow of electrons. |
| ANSI | |
| ANSI 386 | |
| ANSI/IEEE C37.4 | Industry standards for fuses, air switches and accessories. |
| ANSI/IEEE C62-11 | American Nation Standards Institute Standard for metal oxide surge arresters. Last issue date, 1993. |
| Applied Voltage test | |
| Arc | Sparking that results when undesired current flows between two point of differing potential. |
| Arc Follower |