Glossary

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Glossaries

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Term Definition
Air Cooled Transformer

It is a transformer that uses air as the cooling medium. This term is abbreviated with the ANSI designation AA, indicating open, natural draft ventilated construction.

AL

Aluminum.

Alternating Current (ac)

A flow of electricity which reaches maximum in one direction, decreases to zero, then reverses itself and reaches maximum in the opposite direction. The cycle is repeated continuously. The number of cycles per second is equal to the frequency.

Amalgam

A mixture of different elements.

Amalgamate

The forming of an amalgam; the union of two materials; an alloy.

Ambient Noise Level

The noise level of the surrounding area, measured in decibels (dB).

Ambient Temperature

The temperature of the atmosphere of surrounding environment. Typically defined by industry standards as 25° C.

Ampere (A)

Unit of electrical current flow, or rate of flow of electrons.

ANSI

American National Standards Institute; Electrical standard developed and published as a result of recommended practices and studies made by NEMA and IEEE.

ANSI 386

American National Standards instituted Standard for high-voltage elbow connectors. Last issue date, 1985. Deadfront arrest interfaces are defined in this standard.

ANSI/IEEE C37.4

Industry standards for fuses, air switches and accessories.

ANSI/IEEE C62-11

American Nation Standards Institute Standard for metal oxide surge arresters. Last issue date, 1993.

Applied Voltage test

A normal power frequency such as 60hz is applied to each winding for one minute. These tests are in accordance with table (3) in ANSI C57-12-01.

Arc

Sparking that results when undesired current flows between two point of differing potential.

Arc Follower

An arc extinguishing extension on the end of an ELS current-limiting fuse, an essential part of the EL Bay-O-Net holder\'s loadbreak rating.